What is Tense :
The tense of a verb so the time and the degree of completeness of the action state or denoted by verb tense mean time.
Kind of Tenses :
There are 3 men tenses.
(1) Present Tense : it refer to present
Sub - type of Present Tense
(a) present indefinite tense
(b) present continuous tense
(c) present perfect tense
(2) Past Tense : it refer to past time.
(a) Past indefinite tense
(b) past continuous tense
(c) past perfect tense
(d) past perfect continuous tense
(3) Future Tense : it refer to future time.
(a) future indefinite tense
(b) future continuous tense
(c) future perfect tense
(d) future perfect continuous tense.
Present indefinite tense :
Rules -
1. Present Intel I need is used to express but take place at present moment.
2. The first form of verb is used in this tense.
3. If sentences is negative use do not or does not.
4. If there is third person singular like ( he/ she / it ) use 's' or ' es ' with the first form of the.
5. If the sentences is interrogative put do or does in the beginning of sentences and in the end put sign of question mark (?)
Past Indefinite Tense :
Rules -
1. Distance is used to express past action.
2. Second form of the verb is used in this tense.
3. In negative sentences use did not + first form or verb.
4. Write did in the beginning of sentence in interrogative sentence and in the end use (?)
Future Indefinite Tense :
1. Distance is used to express a future action or event.
2. Use first form of the verb.
3. Use "shall" with I and we.
4. Use "will" with rest of things ( he / she / you / They / it ) etc.
5. Write "shall not " and "will not " in the negative sentence.
6. Write 'shall' or 'will' in the beginning of the interrogative sentence and use (?) In the end.
Present Indefinite Tense Example :
1. मुझे लगता है।
I think.
2. तुम्हें लगता है।
You think.
3. उसे लगता है।
He thinks.
4. उन्हें लगता है।
They think
5. मैं झूठ बोलता हूं।
I lie.
Present Indefinite Tense Example :
1. मैं सिखाता हूं।
I teach.
2. तुम सीखते हो।
You learn.
3. मैं आता हूं।
. I come.
4. तुम जाते हो।
You go.
5. वे प्रेम करते हैं।
also loves.
Past Indefinite Tense :
1. घंटी बजाओ।
The bell rang.
2. कक्षा प्रारंभ हुई।
The class started.
3. कक्षा खत्म हुई।
The class finished.
4. बहुत गुस्से से चिल्लाया।
He shouted angrily.
5. मैने कहा।
He told.